Passerine Birds of Ontario
Habitat Requirements, Limiting Factors, and Status
By Al Sandilands, Illustrated by Ross James
Download the Free E-BookHow to Use the Book
On every page you will see an icon of a Blue-headed Vireo in the upper left corner. If you click this icon, it will return you to the Contents page. This is the recommended form of navigation through the book.
The book is more than 2400 pages long, so it is recommended that one only prints the files that are of most interest.
Recommended Citation
Sandilands, A. 2025. Passerine birds of Ontario: habitat requirements, limiting factors, and status. Branchton, ON: Gray Owl Environmental Inc.